The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 04, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 26, 2013
Applicant:

Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc, Redmond, WA (US);

Inventors:

Pasi Saarikko, Espoo, FI;

Xinye Lou, Kirkland, WA (US);

Scott McEldowney, Redmond, WA (US);

Steven Robbins, Redmond, WA (US);

Tapani Levola, Tampere, FI;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/34 (2006.01); G03H 1/00 (2006.01); G09G 5/00 (2006.01); G02B 27/00 (2006.01); G02B 6/02 (2006.01); H04N 13/04 (2006.01); G06F 3/01 (2006.01); A61B 3/113 (2006.01); G02B 27/01 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/0093 (2013.01); A61B 3/113 (2013.01); G02B 6/02085 (2013.01); G02B 27/0172 (2013.01); G06F 3/013 (2013.01); H04N 13/0484 (2013.01); G02B 2027/0107 (2013.01); G02B 2027/0138 (2013.01);
Abstract

A transparent waveguide for use in eye tracking includes an input-coupler and an output-coupler. The input-coupler comprises a plurality of curved grating lines having a radially varying pitch. When positioned in front of an eye illuminated with infrared light, infrared light beams reflected from the eye and incident on the input-coupler enter the waveguide at the input-coupler, propagate through the waveguide by way of total internal reflections, and exit the waveguide proximate the output-coupler. The radially varying pitch of the curved grating lines of the input-coupler provides angular encoding of infrared light incident on the input-coupler, and more specifically, causes different beams of infrared light incident on respective different horizontal and vertical positions of the input-coupler to propagate through the waveguide at respective different angles of reflection and exit the waveguide at respective different angles of incidence relative to a surface of the waveguide through which infrared light beams exit.


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