The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 04, 2016

Filed:

Mar. 04, 2011
Applicants:

Ahmed Sharkawy, Newark, DE (US);

Dennis W. Prather, Newark, DE (US);

Mathew Joseph Zablocki, Newark, DE (US);

Inventors:

Ahmed Sharkawy, Newark, DE (US);

Dennis W. Prather, Newark, DE (US);

Mathew Joseph Zablocki, Newark, DE (US);

Assignee:

LUMILANT, INC., Newark, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/122 (2006.01); B82Y 20/00 (2011.01); G02B 6/125 (2006.01); G02F 1/313 (2006.01); G02F 1/025 (2006.01); H04J 14/02 (2006.01); G02F 1/015 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/1225 (2013.01); B82Y 20/00 (2013.01); G02B 6/125 (2013.01); G02F 1/025 (2013.01); G02F 1/3138 (2013.01); G02F 2001/0152 (2013.01); G02F 2202/105 (2013.01); G02F 2202/32 (2013.01); H04J 14/021 (2013.01); H04J 14/0208 (2013.01); H04J 14/0212 (2013.01); H04J 14/0216 (2013.01); H04J 14/0217 (2013.01);
Abstract

An optical routing element may include a planar dielectric photonic crystal which includes a lattice of holes having a first linear defect adjacent a second linear defect, with the two defects being separated by a central row of lattice holes. The first linear defect in the lattice of holes may form a first single mode line defect waveguide, and the second linear defect in the lattice of holes may form a second single mode line defect waveguide. Optical energy may be selectively coupled between the first and second waveguides across the central row of lattice holes. A free-carrier injector may be included to inject free-carriers into the dielectric photonic crystal, activation of which may alter selectivity of the optical coupling between the first and second waveguides. A plurality of optical routing elements with associated free-carrier injectors may be interconnected to form a bi-directional optical routing array.


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