The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 20, 2016

Filed:

Feb. 25, 2015
Applicant:

The United States of America As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Andrew Wang, San Diego, CA (US);

Paul D. Swanson, San Diego, CA (US);

Charles H. Tally, IV, San Diego, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/306 (2006.01); H01L 21/283 (2006.01); H01L 21/66 (2006.01); H01L 21/78 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 22/14 (2013.01); H01L 21/283 (2013.01); H01L 21/306 (2013.01); H01L 21/78 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method involves applying a voltage to a first conductive surface and a second conductive surface separated by a conductive surface gap of a distance greater than the distance required to produce a tunneling current between the first and second conductive surfaces when the voltage is applied, and using angled deposition to deposit conductive material on the first and second conductive surfaces to narrow the conductive surface gap until a tunneling current appears across the first and second conductive surfaces responsive to the applied voltage.


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