The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 20, 2016

Filed:

May. 04, 2012
Applicant:

Hieu Cong Truong, Orleans, CA;

Inventor:

Hieu Cong Truong, Orleans, CA;

Assignee:

Royal Canadian Mint, Ottawa, CA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 5/12 (2006.01); A44C 21/00 (2006.01); G07D 5/08 (2006.01); C25D 5/10 (2006.01); C25D 5/14 (2006.01); C25D 7/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 5/10 (2013.01); A44C 21/00 (2013.01); C25D 5/12 (2013.01); C25D 5/14 (2013.01); C25D 7/001 (2013.01); C25D 7/005 (2013.01); G07D 5/08 (2013.01); Y10T 428/12493 (2015.01);
Abstract

The present invention relates to novel metallic composites that are useful as coinage materials. These composites are produced through a multi-ply plating process and are designed to overcome difficulties associated with calibrating vending machines that can result in fraud. In one embodiment, the metallic composite comprises a steel core over which nickel and then a non-magnetic metal such as copper, brass or bronze is deposited as a layered pair. The magnetic and non-magnetic metals may also be applied in the reverse order, with the copper, brass or bronze applied directly over the steel and then covered by the nickel. The electromagnetic signature (EMS) of the composite is controlled by defining the thickness of the deposited metal layers. Advantageously, the invention overcomes problems associated when different coins are made from the same alloy and have similar sizes, and therefore cannot be distinguished by vending machines.


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