The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 13, 2016

Filed:

Jul. 25, 2014
Applicant:

Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown, TX (US);

Inventors:

Frank Hershkowitz, Basking Ridge, NJ (US);

ChangMin Chun, Annandale, NJ (US);

Paul F. Keusenkothen, Houston, TX (US);

Shiun Ling, Washington, NJ (US);

Gary D. Mohr, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G 9/00 (2006.01); C10G 9/00 (2006.01); C04B 35/486 (2006.01); C04B 35/505 (2006.01); C10G 9/18 (2006.01); C10G 9/26 (2006.01); B01J 4/00 (2006.01); B01J 8/04 (2006.01); B01J 19/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 9/005 (2013.01); B01J 4/002 (2013.01); B01J 8/0438 (2013.01); B01J 8/0442 (2013.01); B01J 8/0492 (2013.01); B01J 19/2485 (2013.01); C04B 35/486 (2013.01); C04B 35/505 (2013.01); C10G 9/00 (2013.01); C10G 9/18 (2013.01); C10G 9/26 (2013.01); B01J 2208/0084 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00115 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00309 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00504 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00849 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00081 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00117 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00157 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00159 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3206 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3208 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3217 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3224 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3225 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3227 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3229 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3232 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3239 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3241 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3244 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3246 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3251 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3256 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3258 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3262 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3272 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3275 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3279 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3418 (2013.01); C04B 2235/528 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5296 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5436 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5445 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5472 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5481 (2013.01); C04B 2235/6021 (2013.01); C04B 2235/658 (2013.01); C04B 2235/6584 (2013.01); C04B 2235/72 (2013.01); C04B 2235/762 (2013.01); C04B 2235/77 (2013.01); C04B 2235/96 (2013.01); C04B 2235/9669 (2013.01); C04B 2235/9684 (2013.01); Y02P 20/582 (2015.11);
Abstract

In one aspect, the invention includes a reactor apparatus for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock, the apparatus including: a reactor component comprising a refractory material in oxide form, the refractory material having a melting point of at least 2060° C. and which remains in oxide form when exposed to a gas having an oxygen partial pressure of 10bar, a carbon partial pressure above the carbon partial pressure of the zirconium carbide and zirconium oxide phase transition at the same temperature, and at temperatures below the temperature of the zirconium triple point at the oxygen partial pressure of 10bar; and ii) when exposed to a gas having an oxygen partial pressure of 10bar and at temperatures above the zirconium triple point at the oxygen partial pressure of 10bar. In some embodiments, the reactor comprises a regenerative pyrolysis reactor apparatus and in other embodiments it includes a reverse flow regenerative reactor apparatus. In other aspects, this invention includes a method for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock using a pyrolysis reactor system comprising the step of providing in a heated region of a pyrolysis reactor system for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock, apparatus comprising the above refractory material.


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