The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 16, 2016

Filed:

Mar. 15, 2013
Applicant:

Exxonmobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Anthony S. Mennito, Flemington, NJ (US);

Kuangnan Qian, Skillman, NJ (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 24/00 (2006.01); H01J 49/26 (2006.01); G01N 33/28 (2006.01); H01J 49/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 49/26 (2013.01); G01N 33/2835 (2013.01); H01J 49/164 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for characterizing the saturates portion of a petroleum or hydrocarbon sample that includes compounds with boiling points of 1000° F. (538° C.) or higher includes use of laser desorption ionization (LDI) to desorb and vaporize petroleum saturates into the gas phase. After ionization, the saturate compounds cations can be detected using mass spectrometry. The mass spectrum generated from the ionized saturated compounds is then characterized by assigning molecular formulas to any 'detected' masses that exhibit a peak with an intensity greater than a defined signal to noise threshold. After making the molecular assignments, the abundance of each assigned molecule can be determined based on the signal magnitude of the peaks in the mass spectrum. The assigned molecules and the corresponding abundances can then be grouped based on a variety of factors.


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