The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 02, 2016

Filed:

Jul. 01, 2011
Applicants:

Curtis A. Birnbach, New Rochelle, NY (US);

William H. Joyce, Newtown, CT (US);

Mark L. Manewitz, New York, NY (US);

Inventors:

Curtis A. Birnbach, New Rochelle, NY (US);

William H. Joyce, Newtown, CT (US);

Mark L. Manewitz, New York, NY (US);

Assignee:

Advanced Fusion Systems LLC, Newtown, CT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 19/12 (2006.01); H01J 35/06 (2006.01); B01J 4/00 (2006.01); B01J 19/08 (2006.01); C01B 17/74 (2006.01); C01D 3/04 (2006.01); H01J 35/04 (2006.01); H01J 35/08 (2006.01); H01J 35/16 (2006.01); H01J 35/18 (2006.01); H01J 35/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 35/06 (2013.01); B01J 4/004 (2013.01); B01J 19/085 (2013.01); B01J 19/125 (2013.01); C01B 17/745 (2013.01); C01D 3/04 (2013.01); H01J 35/045 (2013.01); H01J 35/08 (2013.01); H01J 35/16 (2013.01); H01J 35/18 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00164 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00198 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00211 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00231 (2013.01); H01J 35/14 (2013.01); H01J 2235/087 (2013.01); H01J 2235/163 (2013.01); H01J 2235/166 (2013.01); H01J 2235/186 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for inducing chemical reactions using X-ray radiation comprises generating an irradiation volume within the interior of a reaction vessel by introducing X-ray radiation into the volume, in which two or more reactants are introduced. With respect to the two or more reactants and any subsequently created intermediate reactant or reactants, the aggregate extent to which the foregoing reactants are to be ionized to any degree is selectively controlled, and the average degree of ionization in the irradiation volume, from partial to total, of that portion of the foregoing reactants which is to be ionized is selectively controlled, through control of the fluence and energy of the X-ray radiation, to thereby induce selective reactions of reactants to occur in the irradiation volume. One or more reactants may be delivered through a double-walled pipe containing X-ray shielding to prevent their premature irradiation before being injected into the irradiation volume.


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