The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 12, 2016

Filed:

Jun. 12, 2015
Applicant:

Battelle Memorial Institute, Richland, WA (US);

Inventors:

Andrew J. Schmidt, Richland, WA (US);

Todd R. Hart, Kennewick, WA (US);

Justin M. Billing, Richland, WA (US);

Gary D. Maupin, Richland, WA (US);

Richard T. Hallen, Richland, WA (US);

Daniel B. Anderson, Pasco, WA (US);

Assignee:

Battelle Memorial Institute, Richland, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C11B 1/12 (2006.01); C11B 3/00 (2006.01); B01J 19/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C11B 1/12 (2013.01); B01J 19/24 (2013.01); C11B 3/008 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00051 (2013.01); B01J 2219/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

Liquefaction processes are provided that can include: providing a biomass slurry solution having a temperature of at least 300° C. at a pressure of at least 2000 psig; cooling the solution to a temperature of less than 150° C.; and depressurizing the solution to release carbon dioxide from the solution and form at least part of a bio-oil foam. Liquefaction processes are also provided that can include: filtering the biomass slurry to remove particulates; and cooling and depressurizing the filtered solution to form the bio-oil foam. Liquefaction systems are provided that can include: a heated biomass slurry reaction zone maintained above 300° C. and at least 2000 psig and in continuous fluid communication with a flash cooling/depressurization zone maintained below 150° C. and between about 125 psig and about atmospheric pressure. Liquefaction systems are also provided that can include a foam/liquid separation system. Liquefaction process intermediate compositions are provided that can include a bio-oil foam phase separated from an aqueous biomass solids solution.


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