The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 14, 2016

Filed:

Oct. 17, 2013
Applicant:

General Electric Company, Schenectady, NY (US);

Inventors:

Vladimir Zamansky, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Vitali Victor Lissianski, Schenectady, NY (US);

Boris Nikolaevich Eiteneer, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Wei Wei, Summit, NJ (US);

Ravichandra Srinivasa Jupudi, Bangalore, IN;

Ramanathan Subramanian, Yuma, AZ (US);

Assignee:

General Electric Company, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 3/36 (2006.01); C10J 3/72 (2006.01); C10J 3/46 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10J 3/721 (2013.01); C10J 3/466 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0956 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0959 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0976 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1223 (2013.01); Y02E 20/18 (2013.01);
Abstract

A coal gasifier is retrofitted to achieve multiple advantages such as reduced oxygen consumption, reduced CO2 and NOx emissions, better H:C ratio, better carbon conversion etc. This is achieved by dividing the coal into at least two zones and modifying the gasifier and operating it as described. The coal is injected into a first zone, configured to devolatilize a substantial portion of the injected coal to produce coal char and volatiles. The operation is tuned to substantially consume the oxidant injected in the first zone. A low-calorific-value, high oxidant feedstock is injected in second zone of the gasifier. The devolatilization of the low-calorific-value, high oxidant content feedstock provides the oxygen containing compounds which gasify at least a portion of the coal char generated in the first zone.


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