The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 17, 2016

Filed:

Jan. 21, 2014
Applicant:

Kinestral Technologies, Inc., South San Francisco, CA (US);

Inventors:

Hye Jin Choi, Berkeley, CA (US);

Mark Bailey, Palo Alto, CA (US);

John David Bass, San Francisco, CA (US);

Stephen Winthrop von Kugelgen, Piedmont, CA (US);

Eric Lachman, San Ramon, CA (US);

Howard W. Turner, Campbell, CA (US);

Assignee:

Kinestral Technologies, Inc., South San Francisco, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/15 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1523 (2013.01); Y10T 428/265 (2015.01);
Abstract

Multi-layer electrochromic structures comprising an anodic electrochromic layer comprising a lithium nickel oxide composition on a first substrate, the anodic electrochromic layer comprising lithium, nickel and a Group 5 metal selected from niobium, tantalum and a combination thereof, wherein (i) the atomic ratio of lithium to the combined amount of nickel, niobium and tantalum in the anodic electrochromic layer is at least 0.4:1, respectively, (ii) the atomic ratio of the combined amount of niobium and tantalum to the combined amount of nickel, niobium and tantalum in the anodic electrochromic layer is at least about 0.025:1, respectively, and (iii) the anodic electrochromic layer exhibits an interplanar distance (d-spacing) of at least 2.5 Å as measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD), comprises at least 0.05 wt. % carbon, and/or has a coloration efficiency absolute value of at least 19 cm/C.


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