The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 10, 2016

Filed:

Oct. 20, 2014
Applicant:

Donghua University, Shanghai, CN;

Inventors:

Muhuo Yu, Shanghai, CN;

Huaiping Rong, Shanghai, CN;

Keqing Han, Shanghai, CN;

Zhaohua Wang, Shanghai, CN;

Yiwei Zhang, Shanghai, CN;

Yincai Tian, Shanghai, CN;

Qinli Dong, Shanghai, CN;

Assignee:

DONGHUA UNIVERSITY, Shanghai, CN;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
D01D 5/098 (2006.01); D01D 5/12 (2006.01); D02J 1/22 (2006.01); D01F 9/22 (2006.01); D01D 1/04 (2006.01); D01D 5/08 (2006.01); D01D 10/02 (2006.01); D01F 1/10 (2006.01); D01F 6/18 (2006.01); D01D 5/06 (2006.01); D01D 10/06 (2006.01); D01F 1/02 (2006.01); B05D 1/00 (2006.01); B05D 1/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
D01F 9/22 (2013.01); B05D 1/007 (2013.01); B05D 1/18 (2013.01); D01D 1/04 (2013.01); D01D 5/06 (2013.01); D01D 5/08 (2013.01); D01D 10/02 (2013.01); D01D 10/06 (2013.01); D01F 1/02 (2013.01); D01F 1/10 (2013.01); D01F 6/18 (2013.01); D02J 1/224 (2013.01); D10B 2101/12 (2013.01); D10B 2101/122 (2013.01); D10B 2321/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

Processes for producing carbon fiber, the filament thereof and pre-oxidized fiber are provided. In one embodiment, the gel spinning of polyacrylonitrile filament is achieved by using small-molecule gelling agent, and the carbon fiber obtained thereby is increased by 15% to 40% in tensile strength and by 20% to 35% in toughness. In another embodiment, the melt spinning process of polyacrylonitrile is conducted by using imidazole type ion liquid as plasticizer, the process reduces environment pollution, is suitable for industrial production and the fiber produced thereby is improved in its strength. In yet another embodiment, polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber is produced by melt spinning, so low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile can be achieved. In a further embodiment, high strength carbon fiber is manufactured by using polymer thickening agent. In another further embodiment, low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile is achieved by conducting pre-oxidization before spinning, minimizing skin-core structure, so as to produce high performance carbon fiber, and reduce the production cost of carbon fiber greatly.


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