The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 03, 2016

Filed:

Sep. 28, 2012
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Athanasios Leontaris, Mountain View, CA (US);

Haitao Guo, San Jose, CA (US);

Xiaojin Shi, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 19/65 (2014.01); H04N 19/89 (2014.01); H04N 21/442 (2011.01); H04N 21/6379 (2011.01); H04N 19/172 (2014.01); H04N 19/196 (2014.01); H04N 19/107 (2014.01); H04N 19/164 (2014.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 21/44209 (2013.01); H04N 19/107 (2014.11); H04N 19/164 (2014.11); H04N 19/172 (2014.11); H04N 19/196 (2014.11); H04N 19/65 (2014.11); H04N 19/89 (2014.11); H04N 21/6379 (2013.01);
Abstract

An error recovery method may be engaged by an encoder to recover from misalignment between reference picture caches at the encoder and decoder. When a communication error is detected between a coder and a decoder, a number of non-acknowledged reference frames present in the decoder's reference picture cache may be estimated. Thereafter, frames may be coded as reference frames in a number greater or equal to the number of non-acknowledged reference frames that are estimated to be present in the decoder's reference picture cache. Thereafter, ordinary coding operations may resume. Typically, a final reference frame that is coded in the error recovery mode will be coded as a synchronization frame that has high coding quality. The coded reference frames that precede it may be coded at low quality (or may be coded as SKIP-coded frames). On reception and decoding, the preceding frames may cause the decoder to flush from its reference picture cache any non-acknowledged reference frames that otherwise might collide with the new synchronization frame. In this manner, alignment between the encoder and decoder may be restored.


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