The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 19, 2016

Filed:

Aug. 11, 2011
Applicants:

David R. Hall, Provo, UT (US);

Marcus Skeem, Provo, UT (US);

Francis Leany, Salem, UT (US);

Inventors:

David R. Hall, Provo, UT (US);

Marcus Skeem, Provo, UT (US);

Francis Leany, Salem, UT (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21C 35/18 (2006.01); E21B 10/567 (2006.01); E21B 10/573 (2006.01); E21C 35/183 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 10/5673 (2013.01); E21B 10/5676 (2013.01); E21B 10/5735 (2013.01); E21C 35/183 (2013.01); E21C 2035/1816 (2013.01);
Abstract

In one aspect of the invention, a degradation element includes a substrate bonded to a sintered polycrystalline ceramic. The sintered polycrystalline ceramic has a tapering shape and a rounded apex. The rounded apex has a curvature with a 0.050 to 0.150 inch radius when viewed from a direction normal to a central axis of the degradation element that intersects the curvature. The rounded apex includes the characteristic of when the rounded apex is loaded against a rock formation, the rounded apex fails the rock formation forming a crushed barrier ahead of the rounded apex that shields the rounded apex from a virgin portion of the rock formation while still allowing the rounded apex to penetrate below a surface of the rock formation.


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