The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 12, 2016

Filed:

Oct. 30, 2013
Applicants:

Stmicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited, Marlow, Buckinghamshire, GB;

The University Court of the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, GB;

Inventors:

Neale Dutton, Edinburgh, GB;

Robert Kerr Henderson, Edinburgh, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/107 (2006.01); H04N 5/3745 (2011.01); G01S 17/89 (2006.01); G01S 7/486 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 5/3745 (2013.01); G01S 7/4863 (2013.01); G01S 17/89 (2013.01);
Abstract

A pixel circuit includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) and a measurement circuit including a capacitance. The circuit is operable to discharge a known portion of the charge on the capacitance upon each detection of a SPAD event within a time period, such that the charge remaining on the capacitance at the end of the time period corresponds to the number of SPAD events detected within the time period. A time resolved imaging apparatus includes an array of such pixel circuits. A method of counting photon detection includes sensing photons with a SPAD device and discharging a known portion of the charge on a capacitance upon each detection of a SPAD event within a time period.


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