The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 9310309 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Apr. 12, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2013
Applicant:

U.s. Army Edgewood Chemical and Biological Command, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Gregory W. Peterson, Belcamp, MD (US);

James E Whitten, Hudson, NH (US);

Evan J. Watters, North Billerica, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A62D 3/30 (2007.01); A62D 3/00 (2007.01); G01N 21/17 (2006.01); G01N 21/64 (2006.01); G01N 21/76 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/76 (2013.01);
Abstract

Processes of detecting the presence of an environmental challenge such as contact with an acidic/acid-forming and/or oxidizable gas are provided whereby a metal oxyhydroxide is used as a detection agent. The metal oxyhydroxide will irreversibly interact with an acidic/acid-forming and/or oxidizable gas causing a red-stretch of the emission spectra. This red-stretch alters the ratio of emission intensities at higher wavelengths relative to lower wavelengths. A reduced post-exposure photoluminescence ratio is, therefore, used to detect exposure to such a gas or environmental challenge. The materials and processes may be used as a residual life indicator for filtration systems or for the detection of environmental challenges.


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