The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 22, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 20, 2013
Applicant:

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (US);

Inventors:

J. Fraser Stoddart, Evanston, IL (US);

Jonathan C. Barnes, Waltham, MA (US);

Michal JurĂ­{hacek over (c)}ek, Basel, CH;

Assignee:

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07D 471/22 (2006.01); B01D 15/38 (2006.01); B01D 53/02 (2006.01); C01B 31/04 (2006.01); C10G 25/00 (2006.01); C02F 1/68 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07D 471/22 (2013.01); B01D 15/38 (2013.01); B01D 53/02 (2013.01); C01B 31/0469 (2013.01); C01B 31/0484 (2013.01); C10G 25/003 (2013.01); B01D 2253/20 (2013.01); B01D 2253/25 (2013.01); B01D 2257/7027 (2013.01); C01B 2204/02 (2013.01); C02F 1/683 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1096 (2013.01); Y10T 436/212 (2015.01);
Abstract

Novel tetracationic cyclophanes incorporating π-electron poor organic compounds into their ring structures, as well as methods of making the cyclophanes, are provided. The cyclophanes are able to form electron donor-acceptor complexes with a variety of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) ranging in size, shape, and electron density. Also provided are methods of using the cyclophanes in the sequestration of PAHs in liquid or gaseous samples, the separation of PAHs from liquid or gaseous samples, the detection of PAHs in liquid samples, and the exfoliation of graphene via pseudopolyrotaxane formation.


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