The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 23, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 23, 2013
Applicant:

Brown University, Providence, RI (US);

Inventors:

Gustavo E. Fernandes, Providence, RI (US);

Jingming Xu, Providence, RI (US);

Jin Ho Kim, Warwick, RI (US);

Assignee:

Brown University, Providence, RI (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08K 3/22 (2006.01); G01N 25/00 (2006.01); G01K 7/16 (2006.01); G01J 5/04 (2006.01); G01N 27/12 (2006.01); G01J 5/02 (2006.01); G01J 5/20 (2006.01); B29C 39/00 (2006.01); B32B 38/00 (2006.01); B82Y 15/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01K 7/16 (2013.01); B29C 39/003 (2013.01); B32B 38/00 (2013.01); G01J 5/023 (2013.01); G01J 5/046 (2013.01); G01J 5/20 (2013.01); G01N 27/121 (2013.01); G01N 27/127 (2013.01); B82Y 15/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

Devices and methods are provided for a nanocomposite having a phase change polymer matrix and conductive nanoparticles to provide greatly enhanced responsivity to temperature and/or humidity. A sensing film includes carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and the polymer. Operation near the transition temperature increases the TCR by over an order of magnitude, thus providing a new platform for devices such as IR sensors, bolometers and imaging elements, MEMS devices, compensating or uncompensated circuit elements and other electronic devices. Nanocomposite films may be under about one micron thick, and coatings, constant environment chambers or mounts, and other engineered improvements and variations may be provided to further enhance the response, range, response times or sensitivity of the film-based devices. One embodiment employs a nanocomposite film under one micron in thickness to operate as an uncooled but highly sensitive infrared bolometer under ambient conditions.


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