The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 23, 2016

Filed:

Sep. 14, 2012
Applicants:

Nagabhatla Viswanadham, Uttarakhand, IN;

Saxena Sandeep Kumar, Uttarakhand, IN;

Inventors:

Nagabhatla Viswanadham, Uttarakhand, IN;

Saxena Sandeep Kumar, Uttarakhand, IN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 1/20 (2006.01); C07C 1/24 (2006.01); C10G 3/00 (2006.01); C10L 3/12 (2006.01); B01J 29/40 (2006.01); B01J 35/02 (2006.01); B01J 37/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 3/49 (2013.01); B01J 29/40 (2013.01); C10L 3/12 (2013.01); B01J 35/023 (2013.01); B01J 37/0009 (2013.01); B01J 2229/42 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1011 (2013.01); C10G 2300/202 (2013.01); C10G 2400/02 (2013.01); C10G 2400/20 (2013.01); C10G 2400/22 (2013.01); C10G 2400/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

In an attempt to conduct an effective conversion of bioethanol into gasoline rich in aromatics and iso-paraffins, a ZSM-5 type zeolite with special features such as nano crystalline size and acidity has been synthesized. The catalyst (NZ) exhibits highest gasoline yield of about 73.8 wt % with aromatics and iso-paraffins as major components. The product measures Research Octane Number (RON) of about 95, which is desirable for the gasoline specifications. Moreover, considerable amounts of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) (15 wt %) and light olefins (14 wt %) are also formed as by-products that add value to the process. The nano crystalline ZSM-5 catalyst (NZ) exhibits the stability in activity in terms of bioethanol conversion and aromatics yields for the reaction time period of 40 h.


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