The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 23, 2016

Filed:

Sep. 18, 2013
Applicant:

Disney Enterprises, Inc., Burbank, CA (US);

Inventors:

Jan Kautz, London, GB;

Olivier Roullier, Berlin, DE;

Bernd Bickel, Zurich, CH;

Marc Alexa, Berlin, DE;

Wojciech Matusik, Lexington, MA (US);

Assignee:

Disney Enterprises, Inc., Burbank, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 19/00 (2011.01); B29C 67/00 (2006.01); B33Y 50/02 (2015.01); B29L 31/00 (2006.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 67/0088 (2013.01); B33Y 50/02 (2014.12); B29K 2995/003 (2013.01); B29K 2995/0026 (2013.01); B29L 2031/773 (2013.01); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); Y10T 428/21 (2015.01); Y10T 428/24355 (2015.01);
Abstract

A method for fabricating custom surface reflectance and spatially-varying bi-directional reflectance distribution functions (BDRFs or svBRDFs). The 3D printing method optimizes micro-geometry to produce a normal distribution function (NDF) that can be printed on surfaces with a 3D printer. Particularly, the method involves optimizing the micro-geometry for a wide range of analytic NDFs and simulating the effective reflectance of the resulting surface. Using the results of the simulation, the appearance of an input svBRDF can be reproduced. To this end, the micro-geometry is optimized in a data-driven fashion and distributed on the surface of the printed object. The methods were demonstrated to allow 3D printing svBRDF on planar samples with current 3D printing technology even with a limited set of printing materials, and the described methods have been shown to be naturally extendable to printing svBRDF on arbitrary shapes or 3D objects.


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