The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 2016

Filed:

Nov. 25, 2013
Applicant:

Tesla Motors, Inc., Palo Alto, CA (US);

Inventors:

Weston A. Hermann, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Scott I. Kohn, Redwood City, CA (US);

Assignee:

Tesla Motors, Inc., Palo Alto, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/50 (2006.01); H01M 10/613 (2014.01); H01M 10/44 (2006.01); H01M 10/48 (2006.01); B60L 3/00 (2006.01); B60L 11/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/5004 (2013.01); B60L 3/0046 (2013.01); B60L 11/1859 (2013.01); B60L 11/1866 (2013.01); B60L 11/1874 (2013.01); H01M 10/441 (2013.01); H01M 10/482 (2013.01); B60L 2240/545 (2013.01); B60L 2240/547 (2013.01); B60L 2240/549 (2013.01); H01M 2220/20 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7005 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7061 (2013.01); Y10S 903/907 (2013.01);
Abstract

A controller identifies a condition of a hazardous internal short by comparing patterns of series element voltages to the last known balance condition of the series elements. If the loaded or resting voltage of one or more contiguous series elements uniformly drop from the previously known condition by an amount consistent with an over-current condition, an over-current internal short circuit fault is registered. The desired response is to prevent the affected series elements from heating to a hazardous temperature by summoning the maximum heat rejection capability of the system until the short ceases and the affected elements cool, the cooling function is no longer able to operate due to low voltage, or the affected series string has drained all of its energy through the short. Also includes are responses that allow the battery pack to continue to power the cooling system even though it may enter an over-discharged state.


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