The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 2016

Filed:

Jul. 11, 2014
Applicant:

Nokia Corporation, Espoo, FI;

Inventors:

Ossi M. Kalevo, Toijala, FI;

Samu T. Koskinen, Tampere, FI;

Tero Rissa, Siivikkala, FI;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/146 (2006.01); G01J 1/46 (2006.01); G01J 3/02 (2006.01); G01J 3/28 (2006.01); G01J 3/50 (2006.01); H04N 5/335 (2011.01); H04N 9/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/14645 (2013.01); G01J 1/46 (2013.01); G01J 3/02 (2013.01); G01J 3/0264 (2013.01); G01J 3/0291 (2013.01); G01J 3/2823 (2013.01); G01J 3/50 (2013.01); H01L 27/14647 (2013.01); H04N 5/335 (2013.01); H04N 5/3355 (2013.01); H04N 9/045 (2013.01); H04N 2209/047 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus includes a three dimensional array of light receptors disposed within a substrate having a light receiving surface, where light receptors disposed closer to the light receiving surface are responsive to light having shorter wavelengths than light receptors disposed further from the light receiving surface, and where each light receptor is configured to output a binary value and to change state between an off-state and an on-state by the absorption of at least one photon.


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