The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 08, 2015

Filed:

Aug. 06, 2015
Applicants:

James Jeffrey Harris, Cameron Park, CA (US);

Upen Jayant Bharwada, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Inventors:

James Jeffrey Harris, Cameron Park, CA (US);

Upen Jayant Bharwada, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/00 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2006.01); B01D 37/00 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01); C02F 101/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/445 (2013.01); C02F 2101/10 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

COabsorption and desorption affords differing osmotic pressure metal salt osmolyte draw solutions from a common solution. These draw solutions serve a staged forward osmosis membrane process. First stage draw solution is the lowest osmotic pressure osmolyte. First stage concentrate is fed to the second stage and fresh water is externally extracted from the first stage diluted osmolyte. Concentrated first stage osmolyte returns from fresh water extraction, blends and is heated with solid precipitates of the lower osmotic pressure solute. COdesorbs from the lower osmotic pressure osmolyte converting to a higher osmotic pressure osmolyte. The higher osmotic pressure osmolyte serves as second stage draw solution to further dewatering the first stage concentrate. Second stage concentrate conveys to external processing or discharge. COabsorption converts the dilute high osmotic pressure osmolyte from the second stage to the lower osmotic pressure osmolyte serving as draw solution in the first stage.


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