The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 17, 2015

Filed:

Mar. 04, 2014
Applicant:

Ravenbrick, Llc, Denver, CO (US);

Inventors:

Richard M. Powers, Lakewood, CO (US);

Wil McCarthy, Lakewood, CO (US);

Matthew Bryant Kish, Denver, CO (US);

Assignee:

RAVENBRICK LLC, Denver, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/133 (2006.01); G02F 1/1334 (2006.01); G02B 5/23 (2006.01); F24J 2/04 (2006.01); F24J 2/40 (2006.01); G02F 1/13 (2006.01); G02F 1/1339 (2006.01); G02F 1/1333 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1334 (2013.01); F24J 2/04 (2013.01); F24J 2/407 (2013.01); G02B 5/23 (2013.01); G02F 1/132 (2013.01); C09K 2219/13 (2013.01); G02F 1/1339 (2013.01); G02F 1/133305 (2013.01); Y02E 10/44 (2013.01);
Abstract

Thermochromic liquid crystal filters are fabricated by providing two polarizers oriented at offset polarity with respect to each other; providing alignment structures adjacent the inner surfaces of the polarizers; placing a plurality of spacers between the polarizers; and filling a space created by the spacers with a thermotropic liquid crystal that acts as a wave block in an isotropic state and acts to rotate the polarization of light in a nematic state. Alternatively, the filters can be created by encapsulating a thermochromic liquid crystal with a polymer material to form a flexible film and orienting the thermochromic liquid crystal in the polymer material to create a structure that functions as a thermochromic optical filter. Such filters can control the flow of light and radiant heat through selective reflection, transmission, absorption, and/or re-emission. The filters have particular application in passive or active light-regulating and temperature-regulating films, materials, and devices, and particularly as construction materials.


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