The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 2015

Filed:

Nov. 02, 2012
Applicant:

Microchip Technology Incorporated, Chandler, AZ (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin T. Cooke, Denver, CO (US);

Joseph Julicher, Maricopa, AZ (US);

Keith Edwin Curtis, Gilbert, AZ (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/70 (2006.01); G01N 27/66 (2006.01); G08B 17/10 (2006.01); G08B 17/11 (2006.01); G01N 27/22 (2006.01); G01R 27/26 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/221 (2013.01); G01N 27/66 (2013.01); G01R 27/2605 (2013.01); G08B 17/11 (2013.01);
Abstract

A smoke detection sensor ion chamber has a capacitance and a change in the permittivity of that capacitance dielectric (ionized air in the chamber) may be used to detect the presence of smoke therein. Smoke from typical fires is mainly composed of unburned carbon that has diffused in the surrounding air and rises with the heat of the fire. The permittivity of the carbon particles is about 10 to 15 times the permittivity of clean air. The addition of the carbon particles into the air in the ion chamber changes in the permittivity thereof that is large enough to measure by measuring a change in capacitance of the ion chamber.


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