The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 27, 2015

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2013
Applicant:

Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR (US);

Inventor:

Tito Viswanathan, Little Rock, AR (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/48 (2006.01); C02F 1/28 (2006.01); C02F 101/32 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/48 (2013.01); C02F 1/288 (2013.01); C02F 1/488 (2013.01); C02F 2101/32 (2013.01); C02F 2305/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method of separating a liquid hydrocarbon material from a body of water, includes: (a) mixing magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites with a liquid hydrocarbon material dispersed in a body of water to allow the magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each to be adhered by the liquid hydrocarbon material to form a mixture; (b) applying a magnetic force to the mixture to attract the magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each adhered by the liquid hydrocarbon material; and (c) removing the body of water from the magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each adhered by the liquid hydrocarbon material while maintaining the applied magnetic force. The magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites is formed by subjecting one or more metal lignosulfonates or metal salts to microwave radiation, in presence of lignin/derivatives either in presence of alkali or a microwave absorbing material, for a period of time effective to allow the carbon-metal nanocomposites to be formed.


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