The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 06, 2015

Filed:

Jun. 08, 2010
Applicants:

Christopher Perkins, Boulder, CO (US);

Zoran Jovanovic, Louisville, CO (US);

Steven Strand, Midland, MI (US);

Courtland Hilton, Broomfield, CO (US);

Donna Kelley, Louisville, CO (US);

Inventors:

Christopher Perkins, Boulder, CO (US);

Zoran Jovanovic, Louisville, CO (US);

Steven Strand, Midland, MI (US);

Courtland Hilton, Broomfield, CO (US);

Donna Kelley, Louisville, CO (US);

Assignee:

Sundrop Fuels, Inc., Longmont, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10J 3/54 (2006.01); C01B 3/22 (2006.01); C01B 3/34 (2006.01); C07C 29/15 (2006.01); C10G 2/00 (2006.01); C10J 3/00 (2006.01); C10J 3/48 (2006.01); C10J 3/72 (2006.01); F24J 2/07 (2006.01); C10J 3/56 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10J 3/54 (2013.01); C01B 3/22 (2013.01); C01B 3/34 (2013.01); C07C 29/15 (2013.01); C10G 2/30 (2013.01); C10J 3/00 (2013.01); C10J 3/482 (2013.01); C10J 3/485 (2013.01); C10J 3/56 (2013.01); C10J 3/723 (2013.01); F24J 2/07 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0216 (2013.01); C01B 2203/061 (2013.01); C01B 2203/84 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1014 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1025 (2013.01); C10G 2300/807 (2013.01); C10J 2200/09 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0906 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0909 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0916 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0973 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0989 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1284 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1292 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1621 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1659 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1665 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1693 (2013.01); Y02B 40/18 (2013.01); Y02E 10/41 (2013.01); Y02E 50/18 (2013.01); Y02E 50/32 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method, apparatus, and system for a solar-driven chemical plant are disclosed. Some embodiments may include a solar thermal receiver to absorb concentrated solar energy from an array of heliostats and a solar-driven chemical reactor. This chemical reactor may have multiple reactor tubes, in which particles of biomass may be gasified in the presence of a carrier gas in a gasification reaction to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide products. High heat transfer rates of the walls and tubes may allow the particles of biomass to achieve a high enough temperature necessary for substantial tar destruction and complete gasification of greater than 90 percent of the biomass particles into reaction products including hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas in a very short residence time between a range of 0.01 and 5 seconds.


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