The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 15, 2015

Filed:

Nov. 29, 2007
Applicant:

Todd H. Gardner, Morgantown, WV (US);

Inventor:

Todd H. Gardner, Morgantown, WV (US);

Assignee:

U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, DC (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 23/63 (2006.01); B01J 23/58 (2006.01); B01J 23/78 (2006.01); B01J 23/22 (2006.01); B01J 23/26 (2006.01); B01J 21/04 (2006.01); B01J 23/40 (2006.01); B01J 23/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 23/63 (2013.01); B01J 21/04 (2013.01); B01J 23/02 (2013.01); B01J 23/22 (2013.01); B01J 23/26 (2013.01); B01J 23/40 (2013.01); B01J 23/58 (2013.01); B01J 23/78 (2013.01);
Abstract

Nano-structured noble metal catalysts based on hexametallate lattices, of a spinel block type, and which are resistant to carbon deposition and metal sulfide formation are provided. The catalysts are designed for the reforming of hydrocarbon fuels to synthesis gas. The hexametallate lattices are doped with noble metals (Au, Pt, Rh, Ru) which are atomically dispersed as isolated sites throughout the lattice and take the place of hexametallate metal ions such as Cr, Ga, In, and/or Nb. Mirror cations in the crystal lattice are selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and the lanthanide metals, so as to reduce the acidity of the catalyst crystal lattice and enhance the desorption of carbon deposit forming moieties such as aromatics. The catalysts can be used at temperatures as high as 1000° C. and pressures up to 30 atmospheres. A method for producing these catalysts and applications of their use also is provided.


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