The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 21, 2015

Filed:

Jun. 24, 2009
Applicants:

Vijay Krishna, Gainesville, FL (US);

Brij M. Moudgil, Gainesville, FL (US);

Benjamin L. Koopman, Gainesville, FL (US);

Inventors:

Vijay Krishna, Gainesville, FL (US);

Brij M. Moudgil, Gainesville, FL (US);

Benjamin L. Koopman, Gainesville, FL (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60C 1/00 (2006.01); B01J 35/00 (2006.01); B82Y 10/00 (2011.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); C01B 31/02 (2006.01); H01L 51/00 (2006.01); B01J 21/06 (2006.01); B01J 23/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 35/004 (2013.01); B82Y 10/00 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01B 31/0206 (2013.01); C01B 31/0213 (2013.01); H01L 51/0047 (2013.01); B01J 21/063 (2013.01); B01J 23/06 (2013.01); Y02E 10/549 (2013.01);
Abstract

Polyhydroxyfullerenes (PHFs) having enhanced electron scavenging capabilities have a ratio of non-hydroxyl functional groups to hydroxyl functional groups that is less than or equal to 0.3. When combined with a semiconductor photocatalyst, such as titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the PHFs provide a photocatalyst for degradation of chemical and biological contaminates with an efficiency of at least twice that of titanium dioxide nanoparticles free of PHFs. The PRFs are included in these catalysts at a weight ratio to titanium dioxide of about 0.001 to about 0.003, whereas significantly lower and higher ratios do not achieve the highly improved photodegradation capability. PHFs outside of the desired structure are shown to be of little value for photodegradation, and can be inhibiting to the photocatalytic activity of TiO. The enhanced electron scavenging PHFs can be employed as a component of materials for solar cells, field effect transistors, and radical scavengers.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Loading…