The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 14, 2015

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2013
Applicant:

Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (US);

Inventors:

Rolf Deneys Reitz, Madison, WI (US);

Reed M. Hanson, Madison, WI (US);

Derek A. Splitter, Madison, WI (US);

Sage L. Kokjohn, Fitchburg, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F02M 43/00 (2006.01); F02M 21/02 (2006.01); F02B 23/06 (2006.01); F02D 19/08 (2006.01); F02D 41/00 (2006.01); F02D 41/30 (2006.01); F02D 19/06 (2006.01); F02D 41/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F02B 23/06 (2013.01); F02B 23/0669 (2013.01); F02B 23/0672 (2013.01); F02D 19/061 (2013.01); F02D 19/0649 (2013.01); F02D 19/0689 (2013.01); F02D 19/081 (2013.01); F02D 41/0025 (2013.01); F02D 41/3047 (2013.01); F02B 2275/14 (2013.01); F02D 19/0692 (2013.01); F02D 41/402 (2013.01); Y02T 10/123 (2013.01); Y02T 10/125 (2013.01); Y02T 10/36 (2013.01);
Abstract

A compression ignition engine uses two or more fuel charges having two or more reactivities to control the timing and duration of combustion. In a preferred implementation, a lower-reactivity fuel charge is injected or otherwise introduced into the combustion chamber, preferably sufficiently early that it becomes at least substantially homogeneously dispersed within the chamber before a subsequent injection is made. One or more subsequent injections of higher-reactivity fuel charges are then made, and these preferably distribute the higher-reactivity matter within the lower-reactivity chamber space such that combustion begins in the higher-reactivity regions, and with the lower-reactivity regions following thereafter. By appropriately choosing the reactivities of the charges, their relative amounts, and their timing, combustion can be tailored to achieve optimal power output (and thus fuel efficiency), at controlled temperatures (and thus controlled NOx), and with controlled equivalence ratios (and thus controlled soot).


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