The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 07, 2015

Filed:

Apr. 09, 2012
Applicants:

Laetitia Coudray, Emeryville, CA (US);

VU Bui, Davis, CA (US);

John W. Frost, Okemos, MI (US);

Dirk Schweitzer, Belmont, MA (US);

Inventors:

Laetitia Coudray, Emeryville, CA (US);

Vu Bui, Davis, CA (US);

John W. Frost, Okemos, MI (US);

Dirk Schweitzer, Belmont, MA (US);

Assignee:

Amyris, Inc., Emeryville, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07D 223/10 (2006.01); C07C 209/48 (2006.01); C08G 69/26 (2006.01); C08G 69/28 (2006.01); C07C 231/02 (2006.01); C07C 235/74 (2006.01); C07C 235/76 (2006.01); C07C 255/04 (2006.01); C07C 255/09 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07D 223/10 (2013.01); C07C 209/48 (2013.01); C08G 69/26 (2013.01); C08G 69/28 (2013.01); C07C 231/02 (2013.01); C07C 235/74 (2013.01); C07C 235/76 (2013.01); C07C 255/04 (2013.01); C07C 255/09 (2013.01);
Abstract

Provided herein are processes for preparing caprolactam from a starting material such as one or more of the cis,cis-, cis,trans- and trans,trans-double-bond isomers of muconamide, muconic acid ester, or muconic acid. The starting material, intermediates, and caprolactam prepared therefrom can contain carbon atoms derived from biomass containing detectableC content determined according to ASTM D6866 and optionally containing aC content up to 0.0000000001% (one part per trillion). Caprolactam so prepared can be used to make various polyamides.


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