The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 16, 2015

Filed:

Jun. 13, 2014
Applicants:

Osamu Machida, Kanagawa, JP;

Akira Shimofuku, Kanagawa, JP;

Atsushi Takeuchi, Kanagawa, JP;

Inventors:

Osamu Machida, Kanagawa, JP;

Akira Shimofuku, Kanagawa, JP;

Atsushi Takeuchi, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

RICOH COMPANY, LTD., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B41J 2/045 (2006.01); H01L 41/08 (2006.01); H01L 41/09 (2006.01); H01L 41/318 (2013.01); H01L 41/331 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B41J 2/045 (2013.01); Y10T 29/42 (2015.01); H01L 41/0805 (2013.01); H01L 41/0973 (2013.01); H01L 41/318 (2013.01); H01L 41/331 (2013.01);
Abstract

An actuator includes a base member and an electro-mechanical transducer element including a first electrode, an electro-mechanical transducer film, and a second electrode. Further, the base member includes a thin wall part having a concave shape, the electro-mechanical transducer film is formed in a manner such that a film thickness of the electro-mechanical transducer film is gradually reduced from a center part of the electro-mechanical transducer film to both end parts of the electro-mechanical transducer film in at least one direction crossing a film thickness direction of the electro-mechanical transducer film.


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