The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 02, 2015

Filed:

Jul. 10, 2013
Applicant:

Powergenix Systems, Inc., La Jolla, CA (US);

Inventors:

Jeffrey Phillips, La Jolla, CA (US);

Samaresh Mohanta, San Diego, CA (US);

Cecelia Maske, San Diego, CA (US);

Deepan Chakkaravarthi Bose, San Diego, CA (US);

James J. Wu, Olmstead Township, OH (US);

Bryan L. McKinney, San Diego, CA (US);

Assignee:

PowerGenix Systems, Inc., San Diego, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/00 (2006.01); H01M 4/26 (2006.01); H01M 4/04 (2006.01); H01M 4/24 (2006.01); H01M 4/32 (2006.01); H01M 10/30 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/26 (2013.01); H01M 4/0416 (2013.01); H01M 4/244 (2013.01); H01M 4/32 (2013.01); H01M 10/30 (2013.01); Y02E 60/124 (2013.01); H01M 4/0404 (2013.01);
Abstract

Active material for a negative electrode of a rechargeable zinc alkaline electrochemical cell is made with zinc metal particles coated with tin and/or lead. The zinc particles may be coated by adding lead and tin salts to a slurry containing zinc particles, a thickening agent and water. The remaining zinc electrode constituents such as zinc oxide (ZnO), bismuth oxide (BiO), a dispersing agent, and a binding agent such as Teflon are then added. The resulting slurry/paste has a stable viscosity and is easy to work with during manufacture of the zinc electrode. Further, the zinc electrode is much less prone to gassing when cobalt is present in the electrolyte. Cells manufactured from electrodes produced in accordance with this invention exhibit much less hydrogen gassing, by as much as 60-80%, than conventional cells. The cycle life and shelf life of the cells is also enhanced, as the zinc conductive matrix remains intact and shelf discharge is reduced.


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