The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 21, 2015

Filed:

Sep. 14, 2012
Applicants:

Robert H. Wildi, Parkersburg, WV (US);

Edward Van Egdom, Lansing, MI (US);

Steven Bloembergen, Okemos, MI (US);

Inventors:

Robert H. Wildi, Parkersburg, WV (US);

Edward Van Egdom, Lansing, MI (US);

Steven Bloembergen, Okemos, MI (US);

Assignee:

EcoSynthetix Ltd., Lansing, MI (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 47/60 (2006.01); C08J 3/24 (2006.01); C08B 31/00 (2006.01); C08L 3/02 (2006.01); B29B 9/08 (2006.01); B29B 9/06 (2006.01); B29B 9/00 (2006.01); B29C 47/00 (2006.01); B29C 47/10 (2006.01); B29K 105/00 (2006.01); C08K 5/00 (2006.01); B29B 9/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 47/6056 (2013.01); B29C 47/0004 (2013.01); B29C 47/0014 (2013.01); B29C 47/1063 (2013.01); B29C 47/60 (2013.01); B29C 47/6037 (2013.01); B29K 2003/00 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0005 (2013.01); C08B 31/003 (2013.01); C08J 3/24 (2013.01); C08J 2303/02 (2013.01); C08K 5/0025 (2013.01); C08L 3/02 (2013.01); B29B 9/00 (2013.01); B29B 9/08 (2013.01); B29B 9/06 (2013.01); B29B 2009/125 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0038 (2013.01); B29C 47/1081 (2013.01); B29C 47/6031 (2013.01); B29C 47/6087 (2013.01); B29C 47/6062 (2013.01);
Abstract

In a process for producing a biopolymer nanoparticles, biopolymer feedstock and a plasticizer are fed to a feed zone of an extruder and the biopolymer feedstock is processed using shear forces. A crosslinking agent is added to the extruder downstream of the feed zone. The process has a production rate of at least 1.0 metric tons per hour. The feedstock and the plasticizer are preferably added separately to the feed zone. The extruder may have single flight elements in the feed zone. The temperatures in the intermediate section of the extruder are preferably kept above 100 C. The screw configuration may include two or more steam seal sections. Shear forces in a first section of the extruder may be greater than shear forces in an adjacent downstream section of the first section. In a post reaction section, water may be added to improve die performance.


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