The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 9001968 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Apr. 07, 2015

Filed:

Oct. 26, 2012
Applicant:

Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc, Livermore, CA (US);

Inventors:

Nathan Kugland, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Tilo Doeppner, Oakland, CA (US);

Siegfried Glenzer, Oakland, CA (US);

Carmen Constantin, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Chris Niemann, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Paul Neumayer, Darmstadt, DE;

Assignees:

Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, Livermore, CA (US);

University of California, Los Angeles, CA (US);

GSI, Darmstadt, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21K 1/06 (2006.01); G01N 23/207 (2006.01); G21B 1/23 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G21K 1/06 (2013.01); G01N 23/2076 (2013.01); G21B 1/23 (2013.01); G01N 2223/331 (2013.01); G21K 2201/062 (2013.01); G21K 2201/064 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method is provided for characterizing spectrometric properties (e.g., peak reflectivity, reflection curve width, and Bragg angle offset) of the Kα emission line reflected narrowly off angle of the direct reflection of a bent crystal and in particular of a spherically bent quartz 200 crystal by analyzing the off-angle x-ray emission from a stronger emission line reflected at angles far from normal incidence. The bent quartz crystal can therefore accurately image argon Kα x-rays at near-normal incidence (Bragg angle of approximately 81 degrees). The method is useful for in-situ calibration of instruments employing the crystal as a grating by first operating the crystal as a high throughput focusing monochromator on the Rowland circle at angles far from normal incidence (Bragg angle approximately 68 degrees) to make a reflection curve with the He-like x-rays such as the He-α emission line observed from a laser-excited plasma.


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