The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 17, 2015

Filed:

Aug. 20, 2007
Applicants:

Chunming Niu, Lexington, MA (US);

Lein Ngaw, Lowell, MA (US);

Inventors:

Chunming Niu, Lexington, MA (US);

Lein Ngaw, Lowell, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01B 1/24 (2006.01); H01B 1/04 (2006.01); C08L 77/00 (2006.01); C08L 75/00 (2006.01); C08L 69/00 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 10/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); C01B 31/02 (2006.01); C08K 7/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 10/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01B 31/0273 (2013.01); C08K 7/24 (2013.01); H01B 1/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

A polymer composite composed of a polymerized mixture of functionalized carbon nanotubes and monomer which chemically reacts with the functionalized nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes are functionalized by reacting with oxidizing or other chemical media through chemical reactions or physical adsorption. The reacted surface carbons of the nanotubes are further functionalized with chemical moieties that react with the surface carbons and selected monomers. The functionalized nanotubes are first dispersed in an appropriate medium such as water, alcohol or a liquefied monomer and then the mixture is polymerized. The polymerization results in polymer chains of increasing weight bound to the surface carbons of the nanotubes. The composite may consists of some polymer chains imbedded in the composite without attachment to the nanotubes. The resulting composite yields superior chemical, physical and electrical properties over polymer composites that are only physically mixed and without binding to the surface carbons of the nanotubes.


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