The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 8968671 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 2015

Filed:

Sep. 09, 2008
Applicants:

Nicolaas Anthony DE Munck, Barendrecht, NL;

Aad Gerrit Oskam, Rozenburg ZH, NL;

Johnny Jozef Houben, Rotterdam, NL;

Evert C. Klein, Dorst, NL;

Inventors:

Nicolaas Anthony De Munck, Barendrecht, NL;

Aad Gerrit Oskam, Rozenburg ZH, NL;

Johnny Jozef Houben, Rotterdam, NL;

Evert C. Klein, Dorst, NL;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 15/06 (2006.01); B01F 3/04 (2006.01); B01J 19/00 (2006.01); C07C 67/08 (2006.01); B01F 5/04 (2006.01); B01J 4/00 (2006.01); B01J 8/06 (2006.01); C07C 51/265 (2006.01); C07C 67/303 (2006.01); C07D 307/89 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 67/08 (2013.01); B01F 3/04049 (2013.01); B01F 5/0453 (2013.01); B01F 5/0456 (2013.01); B01F 5/0463 (2013.01); B01J 4/002 (2013.01); B01J 8/065 (2013.01); B01J 8/067 (2013.01); C07C 51/265 (2013.01); C07C 67/303 (2013.01); C07D 307/89 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00849 (2013.01); C07C 2101/14 (2013.01);
Abstract

A system for mixing ortho-xylene with an oxygen-containing gas such as air comprises an evaporator vessel fed with the gas and having a lance projecting into the gas. The lance is provided with a metal spray nozzle for injecting droplets of hot liquid ortho-xylene into the gas stream, concurrently with the direction of flow of the gas. The metal at the surface of the spray nozzle, that in use is in contact with the liquid ortho-xylene, has a high surface hardness to resist erosion, particularly by cavitation. The system is useful in the production of phthalic anhydride by the oxidation of ortho-xylene with air, whereby the risk for deflagrations is reduced. A soft metal seal is the preferred gasket between the spray nozzle and the lance.


Find Patent Forward Citations

De Munck, Nicolaas. (2015). Mixing in oxidation to phthalic anhydride (U.S. Patent No. 8968671). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/8968671

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