The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 2015

Filed:

Sep. 10, 2010
Applicant:

Vincent G. Harris, Sharon, MA (US);

Inventor:

Vincent G. Harris, Sharon, MA (US);

Assignee:

Northeastern University, Boston, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B22F 9/14 (2006.01); B22F 9/16 (2006.01); B22F 1/02 (2006.01); B22F 9/24 (2006.01); C01B 31/30 (2006.01); C22C 32/00 (2006.01); H01F 1/06 (2006.01); B22F 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B22F 9/24 (2013.01); C01B 31/303 (2013.01); C22C 32/0052 (2013.01); H01F 1/065 (2013.01); B22F 1/0018 (2013.01); C01P 2004/10 (2013.01); C22C 2202/02 (2013.01); Y10S 977/838 (2013.01);
Abstract

A composition of a crystalline ferromagnetic material based upon nanoscale cobalt carbide particles and to a method of manufacturing the ferromagnetic material of the invention via a polyol reaction are disclosed. The crystalline ferromagnetic cobalt carbide nanoparticles of the invention are useful for high performance permanent magnet applications. The processes according to the invention are extendable to other carbide phases, for example to Fe-, FeCo-carbides. Fe- and FeCo-carbides are realizable by using as precursor salts Fe-, Co-, and mixtures of Fe- and Co-salts, such as acetates, nitrates, chlorides, bromides, citrates, and sulfates, among others. The materials according to the invention include mixtures and/or admixtures of cobalt carbides, as both CoC and CoC phases. Mixtures may take the form of a collection of independent particles of CoC and CoC or as a collection of particles which consist of an intimate combination of CoC and CoC phases within individual particles. The relative proportions of these two phases as well as the morphology of each phase contribute to their attractive permanent magnet properties, particularly at low temperatures through room temperature and up to over 400 K.


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