The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 17, 2015

Filed:

Nov. 05, 2008
Applicants:

Benjamin L. Miller, Penfield, NY (US);

Todd D. Krauss, Pittsford, NY (US);

Lewis J. Rothberg, Pittsford, NY (US);

Hsin-i Peng, Rochester, NY (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin L. Miller, Penfield, NY (US);

Todd D. Krauss, Pittsford, NY (US);

Lewis J. Rothberg, Pittsford, NY (US);

Hsin-I Peng, Rochester, NY (US);

Assignee:

University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/05 (2006.01); G01N 21/64 (2006.01); C40B 50/18 (2006.01); B01J 19/00 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); C12Q 1/68 (2006.01); C40B 60/08 (2006.01); C40B 60/12 (2006.01); C40B 30/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C40B 50/18 (2013.01); B01J 19/0046 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); C12Q 1/6825 (2013.01); C40B 60/08 (2013.01); G01N 21/64 (2013.01); G01N 21/05 (2013.01); G01N 21/6428 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00527 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00576 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00596 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00605 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00612 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00626 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00637 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00648 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00659 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00702 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00722 (2013.01);
Abstract

A sensor chip and detection device are disclosed. The sensor chip includes a substrate, at least a portion of which is covered by a metal nanoparticle film; a first nucleic acid molecule that is characterized by being able to (i) self-anneal into a hairpin conformation and (ii) hybridize specifically to a target nucleic acid molecule, the first nucleic acid molecule having first and second ends, which first end is tethered to the metal nanoparticle film; and a first fluorophore bound to the second end of the first nucleic molecule. When the first nucleic acid molecule is in the hairpin conformation, the metal nanoparticle film substantially quenches fluorescent emissions by the first fluorophore, and when the first nucleic acid molecule is in a non-hairpin conformation fluorescent emissions by the first fluorophore are surface plasmon-enhanced.


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