The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 30, 2014

Filed:

Jun. 03, 2011
Applicants:

Bin LU, San Ramon, CA (US);

Qing He, Plymouth, MN (US);

Mark Covington, Edina, MN (US);

Yunhao Xu, Fremont, CA (US);

Wei Tian, Eden Prairie, MN (US);

Inventors:

Bin Lu, San Ramon, CA (US);

Qing He, Plymouth, MN (US);

Mark Covington, Edina, MN (US);

Yunhao Xu, Fremont, CA (US);

Wei Tian, Eden Prairie, MN (US);

Assignee:

Seagate Technology LLC, Minneapolis, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 (2006.01); G01R 33/09 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/098 (2013.01);
Abstract

In certain embodiments, a tunneling magneto-resistive (TMR) sensor includes a sensor stack positioned between a seed layer and a cap layer. The seed layer includes a first buffer layer that includes a non-magnetic nickel alloy. In certain embodiments, a sensor stack includes a top and bottom shield and a seed layer positioned adjacent to the bottom shield. The seed layer has a first buffer layer that includes a nickel alloy.


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