The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 30, 2014

Filed:

Oct. 01, 2010
Applicants:

Philip H. Steele, Starkville, MS (US);

Fei Yu, Starkville, MS (US);

Qi LI, Starkville, MS (US);

Brian Mitchell, Starkville, MS (US);

Inventors:

Philip H. Steele, Starkville, MS (US);

Fei Yu, Starkville, MS (US);

Qi Li, Starkville, MS (US);

Brian Mitchell, Starkville, MS (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 3/14 (2006.01); C10K 1/04 (2006.01); C10L 1/02 (2006.01); C10C 5/00 (2006.01); B01J 21/12 (2006.01); B01J 23/755 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/02 (2013.01); Y02E 50/14 (2013.01); C10K 1/04 (2013.01); Y02E 50/13 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1011 (2013.01); B01J 21/12 (2013.01); C10C 5/00 (2013.01); B01J 23/755 (2013.01); Y02E 50/32 (2013.01);
Abstract

The device and method are provided to increase anhydrosugars yield during pyrolysis of biomass. This increase is achieved by injection of a liquid or gas into the vapor stream of any pyrolysis reactor prior to the reactor condensers. A second feature of our technology is the utilization of sonication, microwave excitation, or shear mixing of the biomass to increase the acid catalyst rate for demineralization or removal of hemicellulose prior to pyrolysis. The increased reactivity of these treatments reduces reaction time as well as the required amount of catalyst to less than half of that otherwise required. A fractional condensation system employed by our pyrolysis reactor is another feature of our technology. This system condenses bio-oil pyrolysis vapors to various desired fractions by differential temperature manipulation of individual condensers comprising a condenser chain.


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