The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 16, 2014

Filed:

Aug. 29, 2011
Applicants:

Yong Long, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Jeffrey A. Fessler, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

James M. Balter, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Inventors:

Yong Long, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Jeffrey A. Fessler, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

James M. Balter, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06K 9/00 (2006.01); G06K 9/40 (2006.01); G06T 11/00 (2006.01); G06T 15/08 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06T 11/006 (2013.01); G06T 15/08 (2013.01); G06T 2211/424 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods provided for forward and back-projection, which are referred to as separable footprint (SF) projectors: exemplified by the SF-TR and SF-TT projectors. These methods approximate the voxel footprint functions as 2D separable functions. Because of the separability of these footprint functions, calculating their integrals over a detector cell is greatly simplified and can be implemented efficiently. In some embodiments, the SF-TR projector uses trapezoid functions in the transaxial direction and rectangular functions in the axial direction. In some embodiments, the SF-TT projector uses trapezoid functions in both the axial and transaxial directions. Simulations and experiments showed that both SF projector methods are more accurate than conventional distance-driven (DD) projectors. Moreover, the SF-TT projector is more accurate than the SF-TR projector for rays associated with large cone angles. In some embodiments, the SF-TR projector has similar computation speed with the DD projector and the SF-TT projector is about two times slower.


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