The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 16, 2014

Filed:

Apr. 14, 2006
Applicants:

Alexis Michael Tourapis, Burbank, CA (US);

Hye-yeon Cheong, Burbank, CA (US);

Pankaj N. Topiwala, Clarksville, MD (US);

Inventors:

Alexis Michael Tourapis, Burbank, CA (US);

Hye-Yeon Cheong, Burbank, CA (US);

Pankaj N. Topiwala, Clarksville, MD (US);

Assignee:

FastVDO, LLC, Cocoa Beach, FL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 7/26 (2006.01); H04N 7/24 (2011.01); H04N 19/533 (2014.01); H04N 19/56 (2014.01); H04N 19/53 (2014.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 19/0066 (2013.01); H04N 19/00606 (2013.01); H04N 19/006 (2013.01);
Abstract

Motion estimation is the science of predicting the current frame in a video sequence from the past frame (or frames), by slicing it into rectangular blocks of pixels, and matching these to past such blocks. The displacement in the spatial position of the block in the current frame with respect to the past frame is called the motion vector. This method of temporally decorrelating the video sequence by finding the best matching blocks from past reference frames—motion estimation—makes up about 80% or more of the computation in a video encoder. In this patent disclosure, we define a method of searching only a very sparse subset of possible displacement positions (or motion vectors) among all possible ones, to see if we can get a good enough match, and terminate early. This sparse subset of motion vectors is preselected using prior knowledge and extensive testing on video sequences.


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