The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 09, 2014

Filed:

Oct. 12, 2011
Applicants:

Changmin Chun, Annandale, NJ (US);

D. Samuel Deutsch, Flemington, NJ (US);

James E. Feather, Fairfax, VA (US);

Jeffrey P. Jones, Houston, TX (US);

David B. Spicer, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

ChangMin Chun, Annandale, NJ (US);

D. Samuel Deutsch, Flemington, NJ (US);

James E. Feather, Fairfax, VA (US);

Jeffrey P. Jones, Houston, TX (US);

David B. Spicer, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F16L 9/147 (2006.01); B05D 3/06 (2006.01); B05D 3/10 (2006.01); B05D 3/14 (2006.01); B05D 3/12 (2006.01); C23C 26/00 (2006.01); H05H 1/24 (2006.01); F16L 9/02 (2006.01); B22F 5/10 (2006.01); B22F 7/06 (2006.01); B32B 15/01 (2006.01); C22C 19/05 (2006.01); C22C 30/00 (2006.01); C22C 38/02 (2006.01); C22C 38/04 (2006.01); C22C 38/06 (2006.01); C22C 38/40 (2006.01); C22C 38/48 (2006.01); F28F 19/06 (2006.01); F28F 21/08 (2006.01); C22C 1/04 (2006.01); F28D 21/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F16L 9/02 (2013.01); B22F 5/106 (2013.01); B22F 7/06 (2013.01); B32B 15/011 (2013.01); B32B 15/013 (2013.01); B32B 15/015 (2013.01); C22C 19/05 (2013.01); C22C 19/058 (2013.01); C22C 30/00 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/40 (2013.01); C22C 38/48 (2013.01); F28F 19/06 (2013.01); F28F 21/083 (2013.01); C22C 1/0433 (2013.01); F28D 2021/0059 (2013.01);
Abstract

Provided is a bimetallic tube for transport of hydrocarbon feedstocks in a petrochemical process unit and/or refinery process unit, including: i) an outer tube layer being formed from a steam cracker alloy including at least 18.0 wt. % Cr and at least 10.0 wt. % Ni; ii) an inner tube layer being formed from an alumina forming bulk alloy including 5.0 to 10.0 wt. % of Al, 18.0 wt. % to 25.0 wt. % Cr, less than 0.5 wt. % Si, and at least 35.0 wt. % Fe with the balance being Ni, wherein the inner tube layer is formed plasma powder welding the alumina forming bulk alloy on the inner surface of the outer tube layer; and iii) an oxide layer formed on the surface of the inner tube layer, wherein the oxide layer is substantially comprised of alumina, chromia, silica, mullite, spinels, or mixtures thereof.


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