The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2014

Filed:

Nov. 20, 2007
Applicants:

John R. Dorgan, Golden, CO (US);

Laura O. Hollingsworth, Golden, CO (US);

Inventors:

John R. Dorgan, Golden, CO (US);

Laura O. Hollingsworth, Golden, CO (US);

Assignee:

Polynew, Inc., Golden, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 1/02 (2006.01); B32B 9/02 (2006.01); C08G 63/08 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); C08G 63/82 (2006.01); C08J 3/00 (2006.01); C08L 1/02 (2006.01); C08L 67/04 (2006.01); B29C 47/00 (2006.01); B29C 47/10 (2006.01); B29K 105/00 (2006.01); C08L 1/10 (2006.01); C08L 1/12 (2006.01); C08L 1/28 (2006.01); C08L 33/02 (2006.01); B29K 105/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08G 63/08 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); C08G 63/823 (2013.01); C08J 3/005 (2013.01); C08L 1/02 (2013.01); C08L 67/04 (2013.01); B29C 47/0011 (2013.01); B29C 47/0021 (2013.01); B29C 47/10 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0032 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0044 (2013.01); C08J 2301/02 (2013.01); C08L 1/10 (2013.01); C08L 1/12 (2013.01); C08L 1/28 (2013.01); C08L 33/02 (2013.01); C08L 2205/14 (2013.01); B29C 47/0004 (2013.01); B29C 47/1045 (2013.01); B29K 2105/16 (2013.01);
Abstract

The development described provides methods of producing functionalized cellulose in a one-step acid treatment process and of using the cellulose so derived to make composite polymer materials. The composite materials may include mixtures of the acid treated cellulose, functionalized cellulose polymers, including but not limited to cellulose acetate, cellulose butyrate, cellulose propionate, methyl cellulose, and ethyl cellulose, biobased and/or biodegradable polymers, impact modifying agents, and other components such as nucleating agents and pigments. The composite materials formed possess thermomechanical properties that differ from those of similar polymer composites made using prior art. In particular, the composite and nanocomposite materials are characterized by increased heat distortion temperatures and improved impact strengths.


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