The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 16, 2014

Filed:

Oct. 20, 2010
Applicants:

Rene-arndt Erler, Frankfurt, DE;

Michael Missalla, Oberursel, DE;

Rolf Gilgen, Koenigstein, DE;

Inventors:

Rene-Arndt Erler, Frankfurt, DE;

Michael Missalla, Oberursel, DE;

Rolf Gilgen, Koenigstein, DE;

Assignee:

Outotec Oyj, Espoo, FI;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 8/18 (2006.01); B01J 8/00 (2006.01); B04C 5/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 8/18 (2013.01); B01J 2208/00761 (2013.01); B01J 8/0055 (2013.01); B01J 8/0015 (2013.01); B04C 5/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus for the treatment of at least one of solids and gases includes a fluidized-bed reactor configured to fluidize the solids using fluidizing gas and to at least one of thermally and chemically treat the solids. A centrifugal separator is configured to separate the fluidizing gas and the solids from each other. A transfer duct connects the fluidized-bed reactor and centrifugal separator to each other. The transfer duct has a trapezoidal cross-section in a vertical direction and in a horizontal direction. The transfer duct branches off from the fluidized bed reactor with a cross-section having a horizontal dimension that is greater than a vertical dimension. The cross-section of the transfer duct expands downwards in the vertical direction from the fluidized-bed reactor to the centrifugal separator. The cross-section of the transfer duct tapers in the horizontal direction from the fluidized-bed reactor towards the centrifugal separator.


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