The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 19, 2014

Filed:

Mar. 22, 2013
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

M. Rashid Khan, Dhahran, SA;

Emad Naji Al-Shafei, Siehat, SA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 32/02 (2006.01); C10G 33/02 (2006.01); C10G 49/04 (2006.01); E21B 43/34 (2006.01); E21B 43/38 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Heavy crude oils having high sulfur content and viscosities are upgraded by a hydrodesulfurization (HDS) process that includes microwave irradiation of a mixture of the sour heavy crude oil with at least one catalyst and optionally, one or more sensitizers, and irradiation in the presence of hydrogen. The process is also adapted to microwave treatment of hard to break emulsions, either above ground or below ground where water-in-oil emulsions are initially formed, followed by the catalytic hydrodesulfurization promoted by application of further microwave energy to the demulsified crude oil stream.


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