The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 01, 2014

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2009
Applicants:

Kraig Johnson, South Jordan, UT (US);

Lawrence D. Reaveley, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Fred Jaeger, Henrieville, UT (US);

Hua Xu, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Joyce A. Okey, Murrieta, CA (US);

Inventors:

Kraig Johnson, South Jordan, UT (US);

Lawrence D. Reaveley, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Fred Jaeger, Henrieville, UT (US);

Hua Xu, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Robert Okey, Murrieta, CA (US);

Assignee:

University of Utah Research Foundation, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 3/06 (2006.01); C02F 3/10 (2006.01); C02F 3/30 (2006.01); C02F 101/16 (2006.01); C02F 103/20 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 3/101 (2013.01); C02F 3/301 (2013.01); C02F 3/302 (2013.01); C02F 3/308 (2013.01); C02F 3/06 (2013.01); C02F 2101/16 (2013.01); C02F 2103/20 (2013.01); C02F 2203/006 (2013.01); Y10S 210/903 (2013.01); Y10S 210/906 (2013.01); Y10S 210/926 (2013.01);
Abstract

A system and method are provided for removal of undesirable substances from a body of liquid. The system can include an aeration structure having a continuously inclined surface configured to provide an interaction of air bubbles against substantially an entire length of the continuously inclined surface while the air bubbles are moving toward a top of the body of liquid. The continuously inclined surface can be substantially submerged in the body of liquid. A bio-film of diverse bacteria colonies is disposed on the continuously inclined surface, and a high surface area-to-volume structure is located in proximity to the aeration structure, upon which a bio-film of bacteria colonies can be formed. An aeration system is coupled to an air supply system which releases the air bubbles toward a bottom of the continuously inclined surface, such that the air bubbles move along the continuously inclined surface as they rise so as to (i) create a variety of aerobic-anaerobic conditions at the bio-film and (ii) engage the air bubbles in a continuous mixing of a micro climate for the bio-film in response to an orientation of the continuously inclined surface and (iii) provide airlift circulation of water from bottom to top of the aeration structure.


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