The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 22, 2014

Filed:

Aug. 12, 2011
Applicants:

Tariq A. Mujahed, Santa Barbara, CA (US);

Kenan O. Ezal, Santa Barbara, CA (US);

Inventors:

Tariq A. Mujahed, Santa Barbara, CA (US);

Kenan O. Ezal, Santa Barbara, CA (US);

Assignee:

Toyon Research Corporation, Goleta, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/36 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A radio-based navigation system uses a small multi-mode direction-finding antenna and a direction-finding receiver to determine platform position, velocity, attitude and time while simultaneously providing protection against narrowband and broadband sources of interference. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals such as those from a Global Positioning System (GPS) provide attitude measurements with a compact multi-mode direction-finding antenna (e.g., a small two-arm spiral with improved angle-of-arrival performance over the entire hemisphere enhanced through use of a conductive vertical extension of the antenna ground plane about the antenna perimeter and/or conductive posts placed evenly around the antenna perimeter) that provides protection against jammers. The multi-mode spiral may be treated as an array of rotationally-symmetric antenna elements. The GPS receiver architecture may be modified for direction-finding and thereby attitude determination by increasing the number of input signals from one to at least two while minimizing the required number of correlators and mixers.


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