The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 2014

Filed:

Feb. 05, 2013
Applicants:

Shih-chieh Yang, Chiayi, TW;

Jen-ray Chang, Chiayi, TW;

Maw-tien Lee, Chiayi, TW;

Tzong-bin Lin, Chiayi, TW;

Fu-ming Lee, Katy, TX (US);

Cheng-tsung Hong, Chiayi, TW;

Jeng-cheng Lee, Chiayi, TW;

Inventors:

Shih-Chieh Yang, Chiayi, TW;

Jen-Ray Chang, Chiayi, TW;

Maw-Tien Lee, Chiayi, TW;

Tzong-Bin Lin, Chiayi, TW;

Fu-Ming Lee, Katy, TX (US);

Cheng-Tsung Hong, Chiayi, TW;

Jeng-Cheng Lee, Chiayi, TW;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 1/00 (2006.01); C11C 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Non-basic and non-acidic homogeneous catalysts organo-metallic compound of the formula: M(OCH)wherein M is B, Na, Mg, K, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, Al, Sn, Sb, Mo, Ag, and Cd and x is an integer from 2, 3 or 4 can catalyze transesterification of oils and fats having high free fatty acid content and with an acid number from 0.5 to 20, into biodiesel. B(OCH)and Ge(OCH), having low boiling points, are easily recovered from the biodiesel and glycerol phases and recycled for reuse. Continuous biodiesel production with the novel homogenous catalysts is achieved without the complicated and troublesome steps attendant with conventional processes using base or acid homogeneous catalyst. The high purity biodiesel is produced without acid-base neutralization, water wash, filtration, and solid disposal steps for removing the spent catalyst from the product streams associated with prior techniques.


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