The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 19, 2013

Filed:

May. 05, 2009
Applicants:

Xiangqun Zeng, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Lei Yu, Auburn Hills, MI (US);

Yue Huang, East Lansing, MI (US);

Andrew J. Mason, Portland, MI (US);

Inventors:

Xiangqun Zeng, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Lei Yu, Auburn Hills, MI (US);

Yue Huang, East Lansing, MI (US);

Andrew J. Mason, Portland, MI (US);

Assignees:

Oakland University, Rochester, MI (US);

Board of Trustees of Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 29/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An electrochemical piezoelectric sensor is disclosed. The sensor includes a piezoelectric substrate, three (or more) electrodes over a first surface of the substrate, and another electrode over a second (opposing) surface of the substrate. An ionic liquid in the form of a film is adhered, bound, immobilized, or otherwise positioned over the substrate and electrodes of the first surface. The ionic liquid film permits the absorption and detection of analytes from a gaseous sample, for environmental gases, example explosive vapors and/or explosive vapor species in the gaseous sample. Detection (optionally including analyte quantitation and qualitative identification) can be performed by both electrochemical and piezoelectric techniques using a single sensor. Systems incorporating and methods of using the electrochemical piezoelectric sensor also are disclosed.


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